2022新年第一个交易日，Apple 和 Tesla 都有很好的表现，一起来看一下华尔街是怎么报道的。
词组
Apple Briefly Tops $3 Trillion Market Cap
Briefly 短暂地，第二次遇到该单词了；
top 这里用作动词；
标题 苹果公司市值一度突破3万亿美元
The iPhone maker’s shares closed below the milestone after a 41% jump since the beginning of 2021
iPhone制造商股价2021年飞涨41%并收官于3万亿市值里程碑之下
touch $3 trillion in market value
市值触及3万亿美元
cross that level intraday
盘中突破那一位置
adding around $2 trillion in market capitalization
增加了约2万亿美元市值
Tesla Stock Jumps to Start 2022
标题，Tesla股票2022年开门红
exercise millions of Tesla stock options
行使数百万Tesla股票期权
increase the investors’ wariness about prospects for the broad market
增加了投资者对于大盘前景的警惕
be fifth on the list of companies xxx
在xxx的公司中位列第五
句子
The move marked the latest milestone in a pandemic-era surge that carried shares of Apple and other large technology companies to unprecedented highs.
此举标志着流感大流行时代的最新里程碑，苹果和其他大型科技公司的股价飙升至前所未有的高位。
mark the milestone 标志着一个里程碑
in a pandemic-era surge 在流感大流行的时代
carry shares of AA to unprecedented highs 将AA的股价带至前所未有的高度
Apple is a staple in retail and institutional investors’ portfolios.
苹果是散户和机构投资者投资组合的重要组成部分。
注意散户和机构投资者的表达
a staple in： staple本身是订书钉的意思
Apple was one the five biggest contributors to the S&P 500’s 27% rally in 2021 along with Microsoft Corp. , Nvidia Corp. , Alphabet Inc. and Tesla Inc., which together accounted for 31% of the index’s performance in 2021, according to S&P Dow Jones Indices data.
根据标准普尔的数据，苹果公司是 S&P 500 指数在2021年触底反弹27%的五大贡献者之一。它和微软，英伟达，Alphabet 公司和特斯拉公司一起共同贡献了指数的31%。
the S&P 500’s 27% rally rally一般指大跌后的回升
account for
The stock rose $143, or 14%, to $1,199.78. The S&P 500, meanwhile, added 0.6%.(Tesla)
股票涨了143美元即14%，至1199.78美元。同时 S&P 500 指数增加了 0.6%。
Tesla ended the day 2.4% below its record close of $1,229.91, set Nov. 4.
特斯拉那日收盘价比11月4日创下的1229.91美元的历史收盘价低2.4%。
A majority of voters backed the sale, and Tesla shares dropped 16% over the next two trading sessions.
大多数投票者支持出售，特斯拉的股票在接下来的两个交易日下跌了16%。
back vt 赞成支持
Tesla is one of a handful of big tech stocks that drove the stock market higher for much of 2021.
特斯拉是少数2021牛市推动股市走高的大科技股之一。
a handful of 少数
much of 2021 2021的多，意为2021牛市
drive sth higher for
The narrowing of the market’s advance around those companies suggested investors were reaching for safety through bets on large, profitable companies.
围绕这些公司的市场涨势收窄表明，投资者正通过押注大型盈利公司寻求安全。
The tally, higher than expected by analysts surveyed by FactSet, showed that Tesla could achieve strong growth in a time of lackluster expansion for the global auto industry.
这一数据高于FactSet调查的分析师的预期，显示特斯拉可能在全球汽车业扩张乏力的情况下实现强劲增长。
tally 计数
Monday’s share-price gain built upon a 50% advance for the stock in 2021.
其（Tesla）周一的股票收益率比2021年大涨50%。
share-price gain，表示 股票收益率。
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